Selecting the right materials for outdoor furniture is crucial to ensure durability, resistance to the elements, and long-term enjoyment. Here are some common materials used for outdoor furniture, each with its own set of characteristics:
Metal:
Aluminum: Lightweight, rust-resistant, and low maintenance. Powder-coated aluminum is durable and withstands outdoor conditions well.
Wrought Iron: Heavy and durable, with intricate designs. Requires periodic painting or sealing to prevent rust.
Steel: Heavier than aluminum but durable. Requires proper finishing to resist rust.
Wood:
Teak: Naturally resistant to decay, insects, and weather. Develops a silvery patina over time. High-end option.
Cedar: Lightweight, resistant to insects and decay. Has a pleasant scent. Can be left untreated.
Eucalyptus: Durable and resistant to decay. Requires periodic sealing to maintain appearance.
Plastic/Resin:
Polyethylene: Durable, lightweight, and resistant to moisture. Comes in various colors and styles.
Polypropylene: Lightweight and resistant to moisture and UV rays. Affordable and available in many styles.
Resin Wicker: Made from synthetic materials, it mimics the look of natural wicker but is more weather-resistant.
Wicker:
Natural Wicker: Made from plant fibers, such as rattan or bamboo. Best for covered or partially covered spaces.
Synthetic Wicker: Made from resin or plastic, it is more durable and weather-resistant than natural wicker.
Stone/Concrete:
Concrete: Durable and heavy, suitable for tables and benches. Can be prone to staining and may require sealing.
Granite: Heavy and resistant to the elements. Ideal for tabletops and accent pieces.
Composite/Engineered Wood:
Polywood: Made from recycled plastic, it resembles wood but is resistant to moisture, insects, and decay.
Engineered Wood: Made from a combination of wood fibers and resin. Resistant to moisture and insects.
Fabric and Cushions:
Outdoor fabrics are designed to resist moisture, UV rays, and mildew. Popular types include solution-dyed acrylic and polyester.
Quick-drying foam and polyester-filled cushions are common for outdoor seating.
Stainless Steel:
Corrosion-resistant and durable. Often used in combination with other materials, such as teak or aluminum.
Glass:
Tempered glass is durable and commonly used for tabletops. Easy to clean but can break if subjected to impact.
Mesh/Textilene:
Used for sling seating, it is durable, quick-drying, and resistant to UV rays and mildew.